Search results for "Kocuria rhizophila"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Polysaccharide-based silver nanoparticles synthesized by Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 cause DNA fragmentation in E-coli cells

2016

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), embedded into a specific exopolysaccharide (EPS), were produced by Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 by adding AgNO3 to the cultures during exponential growth phase. In particular, under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, two types of silver nanoparticles, named AgNPs-EPS(aer) and the AgNPs-EPS(anaer), were produced respectively. The effects on bacterial cells was demonstrated by using Escherichia coli K12 and Kocuria rhizophila ATCC 9341 (ex Micrococcus luteus) as Gram-negative and Gram-positive tester strains, respectively. The best antimicrobial activity was observed for AgNPs-EPS(aer), in terms of minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentr…

0301 basic medicineSilverLysisCell lysisAntimicrobial activity Cell lysis Silver exopolysaccharide nanoparticles Silver in DNA Silver releaseMetal NanoparticlesDNA FragmentationMicrobial Sensitivity Tests02 engineering and technologyAntimicrobial activityCell morphologymedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleCell lysiKocuria rhizophilaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySilver nanoparticleMicrobiologyBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesBioreactorsEscherichia colimedicineEscherichia coliBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)biologySilver exopolysaccharide nanoparticlesSilver in DNAPolysaccharides BacterialKlebsiella oxytocaMetals and AlloysKlebsiella oxytoca021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationSilver exopolysaccharide nanoparticleBiomaterialAnti-Bacterial Agents030104 developmental biologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Silver releaseDNA fragmentation25060210 nano-technologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesMicrococcus luteusNuclear chemistry
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Formulation of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Controlled Release of Antimicrobials for Stone Preventive Conservation

2020

The biotic deterioration of artifacts of archaeological and artistic interest mostly relies on the action of microorganisms capable of thriving under the most disparate environmental conditions. Thus, to attenuate biodeterioration phenomena, biocides can be used by the restorers to prevent or slow down the microbial growth. However, several factors such as biocide half-life, its wash-out because of environmental conditions, and its limited time of action make necessary its application repeatedly, leading to negative economic implications. Sound and successful treatments are represented by controlled release systems (CRSs) based on porous materials. Here, we report on the design and developm…

Biocidecondensation in emulsionNanoparticle02 engineering and technologyBacterial growth010402 general chemistrySettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesKocuria rhizophilabiocideslcsh:Chemistrystone conservationSpecific surface areabiodeteriorationmesoporous silica nanoparticlesOriginal ResearchSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicacontrolled release systemsbiologyChemistryGeneral Chemistrycultural heritageMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationControlled release0104 chemical sciencesChemistryChemical engineeringbiocides biodeterioration condensation in emulsion controlled release systems cultural heritage mesoporous silica nanoparticles stone conservationlcsh:QD1-999Emulsion0210 nano-technologyFrontiers in Chemistry
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Cellulolytic bacteria joined with deproteinized whey decrease carbon to nitrogen ratio and improve stability of compost from wine production chain by…

2022

Composting residues from wine and dairy chains would contribute to increase the environmental sustainability of the production. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of deproteinized whey combined with bioactivators on the composting process. Bacillus velezensis and Kocuria rhizophila, bacteria with cellulolytic activity, were isolated from raw materials and inoculated in the organic mass to be composted. Piles moistened with deproteinized whey showed the highest reduction of total and dissolved organic carbon due to the stimulation of bacterial activity by nitrogen compounds held within deproteinized whey. Such findings were also confirmed by the speed up of the microbial carbo…

Kocuria rhizophilaEnvironmental EngineeringBacteriaNitrogenBioactivatorPruning residueCompostingWineGeneral MedicineManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDissolved Organic MatterGrape marcCarbonWheyBacillus velezensisWaste Management and DisposalJournal of Environmental Management
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Synthesis, structural characterization, anti-proliferative and antimicrobial activity of binuclear and mononuclear Pt(II) complexes with perfluoroalk…

2018

Abstract In this paper we report the synthesis of four Pt(II) complexes with 5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl-pyridine and 3-perfluoroalkyl-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazolyl-pyridine ligands. Two binuclear complexes [PtCl(pfibap)2](µ-Cl)2 (1), [Pt2(µ-Cl)2(pfioap)4]Cl2 (2), and two mononuclear [PtCl2(pfptp)] (3), [PtCl2(pfhtp)2] (4), were synthesized with the ligands: 2-(5-perfluoropropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole-3yl)-pyridine (pfpop), 2-(5-perfluoroheptyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole-3yl)-pyridine (pfhop), 2-(3-perfluoropropyl-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole-5yl)-pyridine (pfptp), 2-(3-perfluoroheptyl-1-methyl-1,2,4-triazole-5yl)-pyridine (pfhtp), and were structurally characterized. All complexes were tested in vitro on th…

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysPopulationAntimicrobial activityPerfluoroalkyl heterocyclic ligandSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale010402 general chemistrymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesKocuria rhizophilaInorganic ChemistryHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistrymedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBinuclear and mononuclear platinum complexeeducationEscherichia colieducation.field_of_studybiology010405 organic chemistryChemistrybiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialMolecular biologyIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesApoptosisAntitumor activityDNAInorganica Chimica Acta
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Photosynthesized silver-polyaminocyclodextrin nanocomposites as promising antibacterial agents with improved activity

2016

Ag nanocomposites were prepared by photoreduction of ammoniacal silver acetate in the presence of poly-{6-[3-(2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethylamino)propylamino]}-(6-deoxy)-β-CD (amCD). The obtained systems were characterized by means of various complementary techniques (UV-vis, FT-IR, TEM, SAED). In particular, FT-IR spectroscopy evidenced a partial oxidative degradation of the polyamine branches of the capping auxiliary, due to the fact that these groups function as a sacrificial reducing agent in the photoinduced formation of the Ag metal core. TEM and SAED micrographs showed that the Ag cores possess a relatively low polydispersity and a significantly crystalline character. The Ag–amCD system…

NanocompositeCyclodextrin Silver nanoparticles Antibacterial activitybiologyReducing agentChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringDispersitySupramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesKocuria rhizophila0104 chemical sciencesOrganic chemistry0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierAntibacterial activityNuclear chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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